Making a camera 2ΒΆ

A second example of making a custom camera from a CCD, aperture and lens.


from matplotlib.pyplot import *

from raysect.optical import World, translate, rotate, Point3D, d65_white, ConstantSF, Node
from raysect.primitive import Sphere, Box, Cylinder, Subtract
from raysect.primitive.lens.spherical import BiConvex
from raysect.optical.library.metal import Gold, Silver, Copper, Titanium, Aluminium, Beryllium
from raysect.optical.material import Lambert, UniformSurfaceEmitter, AbsorbingSurface, NullMaterial
from raysect.optical.library import schott
from raysect.optical.observer import RGBPipeline2D, BayerPipeline2D, TargettedCCDArray, CCDArray, RGBAdaptiveSampler2D
from raysect.optical.colour import ciexyz_x, ciexyz_y, ciexyz_z


world = World()

Sphere(0.5, world, transform=translate(1.2, 0.5001, 0.6), material=Gold())
Sphere(0.5, world, transform=translate(0.6, 0.5001, -0.6), material=Silver())
Sphere(0.5, world, transform=translate(0, 0.5001, 0.6), material=Copper())
Sphere(0.5, world, transform=translate(-0.6, 0.5001, -0.6), material=Titanium())
Sphere(0.5, world, transform=translate(-1.2, 0.5001, 0.6), material=Aluminium())
Sphere(0.5, world, transform=translate(0, 0.5001, -1.8), material=Beryllium())

Box(Point3D(-100, -0.1, -100), Point3D(100, 0, 100), world, material=Lambert(ConstantSF(1.0)))
Cylinder(3.0, 8.0, world, transform=translate(4, 8, 0) * rotate(90, 0, 0), material=UniformSurfaceEmitter(d65_white, 1.0))

camera = Node(parent=world, transform=translate(0, 4, -3.5) * rotate(0, -48, 180))

# b = BiConvex(0.0508, 0.0036, 1.0295, 1.0295, parent=camera, transform=translate(0, 0, 0.1), material=schott("N-BK7"))
# b = BiConvex(0.0508, 0.0062, 0.205, 0.205, parent=camera, transform=translate(0, 0, 0.05), material=schott("N-BK7"))
lens = BiConvex(0.0508, 0.0144, 0.0593, 0.0593, parent=camera, transform=translate(0, 0, 0.0536), material=schott("N-BK7"))

body = Subtract(
        Subtract(
            Cylinder(0.0260, 0.07, transform=translate(0, 0, 0)),
            Cylinder(0.0255, 0.06, transform=translate(0, 0, 0.005))
        ),
    Cylinder(0.015, 0.007, transform=translate(0, 0, 0.064)),
    parent=camera,
    transform=translate(0, 0, -0.01),
    material=AbsorbingSurface()
)

aperture = Cylinder(0.016, 0.0009, parent=camera, transform=translate(0, 0, 0.064), material=NullMaterial())

rgb = RGBPipeline2D(display_unsaturated_fraction=0.98, name="sRGB")
bayer = BayerPipeline2D(ciexyz_x, ciexyz_y, ciexyz_z, display_unsaturated_fraction=0.98, name="Bayer Filter")

sampler = RGBAdaptiveSampler2D(rgb, ratio=10, fraction=0.2, min_samples=500, cutoff=0.05)
pipelines = [rgb, bayer]

# ccd = CCDArray(parent=camera, pipelines=pipelines)
ccd = TargettedCCDArray(targets=[aperture], parent=camera, pipelines=pipelines)
ccd.frame_sampler = sampler
ccd.pixels = (180*2, 120*2)  # (360, 240)
ccd.pixel_samples = 250
ccd.spectral_rays = 1
ccd.spectral_bins = 15

# start ray tracing
ion()
p = 1
while not ccd.render_complete:
    print("Rendering pass {}...".format(p))
    ccd.observe()
    # ccd.pipelines[0].save("demo_metal_lens_{}.png".format(p))
    print()
    p += 1
../../_images/metal_balls_with_lens.png